Victory for children: full-time kindergarten passes
Terrie Alger was skeptical when Pablo Elementary in western Montana
launched its optional full-time kindergarten program three years
ago.
"I started off very leery of full-day kindergarten,"
said Alger, a reading facilitator/coach at Pablo. "I thought
we'd have kids here crying in the afternoon."
Instead, she said, "I see our kindergartners skipping down
the halls. They love school. They're entering first grade with a
confidence I've never seen before, reading at second grade levels."
Today, said Alger, full-time kindergarten "is something I
would fight for."
[Read what other Montana teachers say about
full-day kindergarten.]
[Superintendent
Linda McCulloch's testimony on full-time kindergarten]
Study after study shows that full-time kindergarten dramatically
improves academic achievement, raises reading scores, reduces behavioral
problems, narrows the achievement gap between students, and reduces
dropout rates.
Now more Montana children will have the opportunity. Stand Up For
Education teamed up with others in Montana's education community
to make full-time kindergarten a top priority in the 2007 Legislature.
We've also launched a statewide radio campaign
about the benefits of full-time kindergarten.
The results:
The 2007 Legislature, in its May special session, appropriated $28
million in funds to help Montana school districts that choose to
offer full-time kindergarten, along with $10 million in one-time-only
startup funds. This is great news for Montana children!
What is full-time kindergarten?
In full-time (also called full-day) kindergarten, young children
stay in school for about six hours (with several breaks), Monday
through Friday, instead of just two and a half hours a day.
The added time takes pressure off of children, their teachers,
and their families, according to Montana teachers in schools with
full-time kindergarten.
Children have more time to learn. Teachers have more time to give
one-one-one attention to children, and detect learning problems
early in children's lives and give extra help to those who need
it.
The result, according to studies and teachers' reports, is children
who are more confident, prepared to learn, well behaved, and comfortable
in the classroom.
Quick talking points on full-time kindergarten
Nationwide, about 60 percent of kindergarten students attend full-time
kindergarten. In Montana, only 25 percent of children have that
opportunity.
Funding is a big obstacle. Montana school districts that provide
full-day kindergarten have to pay for it on their own.
"We've sacrificed a lot" to pay for full-time kindergarten,
said Frank Ciez, principal at Pablo. "We've cut back in just
about every area. We have no supply budget. We've cut aides and
tutoring."
Still, Ciez wouldn't go back to half-day kindergarten. Neither
would Pablo teachers, according to Alger.
Before the 2007 special legislative session, the State of Montana
funds kindergarten students at just half the rate of students enrolled
in grades 1-6. That made it tough for schools to afford full-day
kindergarten. Now, they will get some help.
Several Montana school districts are moving quickly to use the
new funding.
[Research on the benefits of full-time kindergarten]
National Education Association fact
sheet on full-time kindergarten
[Research on the benefits of full-time kindergarten]
Quick talking points on full-time kindergarten
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